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\u10ec\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 17%-\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0, \u10d2\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 8%-\u10e1, 1990 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d4\u10d2\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8 &#8211; 1.9% \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd, \u10d2\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d8 -1.1%. \u10e0\u10e3\u00ad\u10e1\u10d4\u00ad\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u00ad\u10de\u10d4\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u00ad\u10ee\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u10e1\u00a0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10e1\u00a0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10de\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d8\u00ad\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8. \u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d0\u00ad\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e7\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 28 \u10d4\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10de\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d8\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ea\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10e7\u10dd\u00ad\u10e4\u10dd \u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4 1846 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e7\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10e4\u10d4\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8\u00ad\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10d0\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8\u00ad\u10dd\u10e1\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e6\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10de\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d8\u00ad\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10db\u10dd\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d8\u00ad\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8 &#8211; \u10e0\u10e5\u10d0\u00ad\u10ec\u10d8\u00ad\u10d7\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d8, \u10d9\u10d0\u00ad\u10ee\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10ec\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e4\u10d4\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8, \u10ee\u10d8\u10ee\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10ea\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10de\u10e3\u10da\u00ad\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10db\u10d0\u00ad\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u00ad\u10ee\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10ee\u10dd\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10e3\u10e5\u00ad\u10ea\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d8\u10eb\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d2\u10e3\u00ad\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d2\u10e3\u10e0-\u10d9\u10da\u10d8\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u00ad\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10de\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d8\u00ad\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10e2\u10d4\u00ad\u10e1\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e3\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u00ad\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10ec\u10d0\u10d7\u00ad\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u00ad\u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e3\u00ad\u10d9\u10e3\u00ad\u10dc\u10dd\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ea\u10dd\u10d3\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u00ad\u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 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\u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10d2\u10d0 680 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8 \u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10d5\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10de\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10d2\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3\u10db\u00ad\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10da\u10d0 &#8211; \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10ee\u10d4 \u10e4\u10ee\u10d8\u10d6\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10e0\u10e3\u00ad\u10e1\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8\u00ad\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u00ad\u10d5\u10d8\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10eb\u00ad\u10da\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d8\u00ad\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u10d9\u10d8\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4\u10d5 \u10e0\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10e0\u10e3\u00ad\u10e1\u10d4\u00ad\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10da\u10d0\u10d3?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; 1880-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10ee\u10d4\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d0 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\u10e3\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u00ad\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10eb\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u00ad\u10e4\u10d0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d8\u00ad\u10e8\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10ec\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10d0\u10e6\u00ad\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u00ad\u10d2\u10dd\u10d3, \u10db\u10d8\u10d7 \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db &#8220;\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d0\u10e1&#8221; \u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10ea \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u00ad\u10de\u10d8\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10e1\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0 (\u10d7. \u10e6\u10da\u10dd\u10dc\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;1880-\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ec\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d1\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10ee\u10d4\u00ad\u10dd\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u00ad\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d0 \u10e4\u10d8\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10e5\u00ad\u10e1\u10d4\u00ad\u10e0\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10e3\u10e1\u10e0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u00ad\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1. \u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u00ad\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u00ad\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10e1\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10db \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u00ad\u10d4\u10da\u00ad\u10db\u10d0 \u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u00ad\u10ea\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u00ad\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10db\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10dd\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10e7\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10ec\u10d4\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10d0\u10e6\u00ad\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d8\u00ad\u10d9\u10d0\u00ad\u10da\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 \u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10d7\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d8 &#8211; \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10e3\u00ad\u10da\u10d8 \u10d5\u10d0\u00ad\u10d6\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u00ad\u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u00ad\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u00ad\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4 \u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10ec\u10d0\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e8\u10ee\u10d0\u10db\u00ad\u10e5\u10d8\u00ad\u10db\u10d8\u00ad\u10d9\u10d0\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e9\u10d0\u10e1\u00ad\u10ee\u10db\u10d0. \u10d0\u10db \u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10d7\u10dd\u00ad\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d2\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u00ad\u10d3\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10db\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10d8\u00ad\u10ec\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u10d3\u00ad\u10d2\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10dc\u10d0\u00ad\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u00ad\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10d0\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u00ad\u10da\u10dd\u00ad\u10d2\u10d8\u00ad\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u00ad\u10eb\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u00ad\u10db\u10dd\u00ad\u10d8\u10ec\u00ad\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u00ad\u10d3\u10d0&#8221;, &#8211; \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u00ad\u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10d9\u10e3\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e3\u10dc\u10d8\u00ad\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u00ad\u10e1\u10d8\u00ad\u10e2\u10d4\u00ad\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u00ad\u10e4\u10d4\u00ad\u10e1\u10dd\u00ad\u10e0\u10d8 &#8211;\u00a0\u10d5\u10d0\u10df\u10d0 \u10e8\u10e3\u00ad\u10d1\u10d8\u00ad\u10d7\u10d8\u00ad\u10eb\u10d4\u00a0\u10db\u10d4\u00ad\u10e2\u10d0\u10d3 \u10e1\u10d0\u00ad\u10d8\u10dc\u00ad\u10e2\u10d4\u00ad\u10e0\u10d4\u00ad\u10e1\u10dd [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":35539,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0 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