{"id":3480,"date":"2020-03-22T00:16:34","date_gmt":"2020-03-21T20:16:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mak.ge\/?p=3480"},"modified":"2020-03-22T00:31:00","modified_gmt":"2020-03-21T20:31:00","slug":"1915-%e1%83%ac%e1%83%9a%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%96%e1%83%90%e1%83%a4%e1%83%ae%e1%83%a3%e1%83%9a%e1%83%a8%e1%83%98-%e1%83%97%e1%83%94%e1%83%9a%e1%83%90%e1%83%95%e1%83%a8%e1%83%98-%e1%83%ae%e1%83%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mak.ge\/?p=3480","title":{"rendered":"1915 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u10d7\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc : 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\u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10e5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e3\u10d7\u10db\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0, \u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db \u10d8\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d7\u10ee\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10e3 \u10d9\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d5\u10d4\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10de\u10d0\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10e1 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e1\u10d0\u10ed\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e6\u10dd. 1916 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 17 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1, \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10e3\u10d1\u10d4\u10e0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e1 \u21161371 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d7\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 1916 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 6 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd \u10e1\u10ee\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d8\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1  \u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d8, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e3\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 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\u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d3\u10d0 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e5\u10d8\u10db\u10d8, \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10e8\u10d0\u10da\u10d8, \u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d4\u10d5\u10e2\u10d8, \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d8. 1898 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u201e\u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 103 \u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10ea\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1, \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d7, \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10e2\u10dd \u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 300 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\u10f0\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8.<br \/>\n\u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd \u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10d0\u10d8\u10db\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10d2\u10d8\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd  \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 1916 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10eb\u10dd \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7. \u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10db\u10d4 \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d4\u10db \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10db\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e1 50 \u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10ec\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7. \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd 1916 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0 30 \u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><a href=\"\\https:\/\/mak.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/yy-e1584811761151.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-1592\" src=\"https:\/\/mak.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/yy-e1584811761151.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"76\" height=\"90\" \/><\/a> <strong>\u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d4\u10e1\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \/ \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d9\u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ec\u10d0\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10d7\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7 : <a href=\"https:\/\/mak.ge\/?p=3479\">\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 1877 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d8\u10ee\u10e1\u10dc\u10d0<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mak.ge\/?p=3467\">1907 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8 \u2013 \u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mak.ge\/?p=3466\">\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 1900 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10e1<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10d7\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc : \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1915 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,135,120],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3480","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-1","category-135","category-120"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 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\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u10d7\u10d4\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6 \u10d5\u10d0\u10ee\u10e2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc : \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc 1915 \u10ec\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10d0\u10e4\u10ee\u10e3\u10da\u10e8\u10d8, \u10d7\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10de\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e9\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0. \u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10ec\u10db\u10e3\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0,\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mak.ge\/?p=3480\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-03-21T20:16:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-03-21T20:31:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/mak.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/yy-e1584811761151.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"mak.ge\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"mak.ge\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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